Tales of a Kremlin Digger Review Essay Example

Stories of a Kremlin Digger Review Paper Article on Tales of a Kremlin Digger Bizarre thing a book I didn't care for, and I score it set higher. As is commonly said, for the credit. A credit is extremely one of a kind for our occasions it is the main book distributed by us after the appearance of opportunity of the press, which was conveyed in copy, and dynamic. Flow, say, deferred out and about from a portion of the common press in the capital. They brought a couple of duplicates, and there is to such an extent that nothing could doterpet individuals and let Photocopier. At that point, on receipt of dissemination in Moscow, the procedure of independently publishing securely doused, yet certainty is actuality - .? Since the late eighties this has not occurred with any book So what is it With regards to my run of the mill biased perspective, so that is the thing that. Some notable names of celebrated government officials: Yeltsin, Putin, Voloshin, Chubais, Nemtsov, still some there, all in all, every one of those whom I have by and by just observed on TV and about which just the Internet is something out there perusing. Concurring Tregubova for reasons unknown, they don't care for one another and construct each other a wide range of difficulty called the plots, and in corresponding with these classes with their everything except Yeltsin, energetically needed to lure the very Tregubova. In any case, it is every one of them severed (even Putin himself) and composed a book, which mentioned to us what they were deceptive and untrustworthy and totally didn't even men of honor. For this she, of course, attempted to render retribution, yet vengeance she evaded by sheer karma, in spite of the fact that it stayed without work and upkeep. And this with a wide range of deliciou s insights regarding which, obviously, nobody could never compose. So, disgusting doggy face of intensity turned out in the entirety of its magnificence. We will compose a custom exposition test on Tales of a Kremlin Digger Review explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Tales of a Kremlin Digger Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Tales of a Kremlin Digger Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Why not enjoyed? Since it isn't understood that she needed to impart. What they there far from anyone's regular field of vision restricted strategies are utilized? Also, that we are kids, and that we are in their workplaces in the equivalent doesn't hold. Astonished. The way that they are there and more canines? A male who isn't from men? No, you let me know, who isn't a pooch? The way that such strategies the nation has no cheerful future? In any case, is the eventual fate of all may rely upon the government officials? This is identical to stating that the climate relies upon the conduct of forecasters. Coincidentally, I have one companion forecaster, an uncommon charlatan and a womanizer famous and expert, said important. So what's happening with I? It isn't important, men of their word, to irritate ladies goodness, don't! this is another motivation behind why I put this book an ideal score.

Short Answers on Merchants of Cool Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Short Answers on Merchants of Cool - Coursework Example 3) â€Å"Marketers need to discover an approach to Seem Real† implies that the advertisers need to give a feeling that they are ‘real’ by leading lives that the youngster age can relate to. They need to embrace mentalities that to adolescents see as ‘cool’. 5) To counter the falling appraisals in 1990s, MTV received ethnography study. In this investigation, MTV concentrated on learning the youngsters by visiting their homes and gathering individual data. They did this by posing them individual inquiries and experience their effects, for example, their music collections. The specialists additionally engaged in the teens’ lives by going with them to social places, for example, to clubs. These exercises were recorded as they happened afterward, they were meant video cuts that were introduced to MTV’s the board. Midsection is the character slanted to adolescent young ladies. It is exceptionally sexualized, modern and populates TV programs, for example, Cruel Intentions. An adolescent and animalistic carried on character then again marks the â€Å"mook†. The Mook is a misanthropic, unrefined, and very furious youthful. 7) The framework intended to engage the â€Å"MOOK† keeps the teens’ under relentless reconnaissance. This enables the specialists to decide the things that trigger the teens’ feelings and activities along these lines comprehend them better and 9) To defeat the opposition, advertisers need to grasp the test and market the items despite their insufficiencies. For example, on account of Insane Clown Posse, MTV promoted their music persistently despite the fact that the class of music they made spoke to viciousness, foulness and sexism. Today, the band has become a major name in the music business. 10) Marketers have gone excessively far in their endeavors to offer to the young. Each advertiser has their variant of what ought to be seen as cool. This readymade form of ‘cool’ has removed the teens’ capacity to concentrate on their

Obtaining Customer Loyalty Detailed Guide on How to Charm Your Customers into a Long-term Relationship

Obtaining Customer Loyalty Detailed Guide on How to Charm Your Customers into a Long-term Relationship Customer loyalty is the biggest investment factor that a brand should focus on. If your customer is happy, he or she is a returning customer and a returning customer multiplies your profit ratios exponentially. The formula is quite simple, but the process of building customer loyalty is the hardest part.In modern times, it isn’t enough to welcome your customer with a smile or to throw plenty of discounts around to appease them. Every brand is doing it and the customer sees nothing new to be loyal to your brand. Hence, by reading this guide, you’ll understand the various ways on how you can attract your customers without losing them to a fellow competitor.WHY CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IS THE #1 THING FOR ANY BUSINESSLet’s say you enjoy fishing at your nearby lake and when you arrive there, you find that the lake is crowded by other fishermen trying to bait fish. The chance of you catching fish has been reduced drastically and that’s because everyone is fishing at the same lake ins tead of finding their own fishing spot. The lake represents the tried and used advertising approach, the fishermen are obviously brands trying to reel in their customers.Finding customer loyalty is like fishing except don’t try to bait your customers, as your customers are actual humans with a valid thinking mind of their own. If they find out that you’ve been sugarcoating your product, that’s one less customer that permanently rejects your brand. Here’s an example to demonstrate why customer loyalty is such an important factor to branding.Let’s say you’re an apple vendor with 3 crates of apples. Each crate contains 10 apples and you end up selling 20 apples on any given day and you throw out the remaining 10 rotten apples. Now, your neighbor decides to set up shop next to you with exactly 3 crates of 10 apples each. He also manages to sell only 20 apples a day but instead of throwing out the remaining 10 apples, he comes up with a great idea. He decides to give his cust omers a “Buy 2 Get 1 Free” offer. Undoubtedly, your sales will begin to dwindle, and your neighbor will dispose of all 30 apples on any given day, but he also receives something valuable in return â€" Customer Loyalty!His customers will always return to him to get the incredible discount of buying 3 apples at the price of 2. They will also spread the word to their loved ones about why they should buy their apples from him. In the end, he can decide to remove the discount and he’ll still have the loyalty of his customers due to the freshness of his apples and by the promise of future discounts.Customer Loyalty Programs: What are they and do they work?Customer loyalty programs are a form of tactics employed by businesses to secure returning customers by offering additional discounts, exclusive merchandise, and flash sales. Basically, the brand throws a spotlight on you to make you special and the star of their brand. Most customer loyalty programs are usually accessed by a membe rship card that is either a lifetime card or is renewable at a given period. A customer loyalty program seeks to understand the buying pattern of the customers. So, let’s say you’ve been buying a lot of video games from eBay, then you receive monthly and weekly newsletters catered around video game discounts. In this way, the brand profits by creating a selective product list catered around the customer to increase sales and the customer benefits by receiving jaw breaking discounts to stay loyal to the company.A report by the Australian Graduate School of Management suggests that not all loyalty programs work in securing customers. Loyalty programs with discounts and long-term customer value are among the real winners. The remaining loyalty programs with gift coupons scoreless among customers. The reason for this is because customers don’t really care about something in the future that they can’t foresee, they prefer a discount today. They’d rather accept a discount of 10% on a television today, rather than taking a discount coupon of 40% for a television that releases the next month. The report states that long-term customer value is among the most valuable factor for customers. If a brand recognizes an old customer and provides specially catered products for them or provides them with a lifetime discount, then customers are bound to choose the brand over others. A brand should also reward shoppers that buy the most in any given period to ensure they feel special. Throw in a prize of a luxurious trip to an exotic location and in the long run, the shopper will remain loyal to your brand.To help you out, here’s a checklist to consider when launching your customer loyalty program. Customer Loyalty Program Checklist Determine the type of audience you’d like to attract Have a specific goal every month. (E.g. 10-15% increase in customer sales)Automate customer loyalty programs. (E.g. Applications such as LevelUp Belly)Compare your customer loyalty p rogram with your competitorsEngage your audience on social media platformsReward the top shoppers of your brand every month with travel vouchers or free giftsThrow in complimentary gifts from time to time to reward new shoppersReach out to your customers by email to notify them of new offers on their customer loyalty programLong-term customers should be rewarded with frequent discountsCreate tier-based loyalty programs. (E.g. Bronze, Silver, Gold, Diamond, etc.)Surprise all members of your customer loyalty programs on their special occasions (Birthdays, Anniversaries, etc.)Don’t wait too long to reward your customersOptimize and monitor your program continuouslyCustomers Build Positive Brand AwarenessIf your brand connects with your customer with great products and exceptional after sales service, your customer will be the one handing over the free business to your brand. This type of advertising is often the best advertising as it’s completely unbiased and is based on the feedb ack from your customers to their friends and family. Convert biased advertising into unbiased advertising using the simple formula below.Brand Advertising -   Lead Generation -   Customer Acquired -   Customers Enjoys Product - Customer refers product -  Brand gets free unbiased advertisingHere are ways to get customers to be advertisers for your company.TestimonialsTherefore, it’s so important to have a post-sales feedback form and have your customers write a testimonial for your site. Offer a small freebie to your customers in return for their time in writing a 200-word testimonial. Freebies such as extended warranty period or free deliveries for the next 3 orders or even a free product that you launched. Remember every positive customer testimonial should also be posted on review websites such as â€" Yahoo Local Listings, Yelp, and Google Places for Business. Customers don’t read reviews from your website to decide, hence, they usually search your business on a popular review site and compare user testimonials to see how your product has been received. Referral programsWhy do referral programs work so well in the market?If your friend were to request you to walk down the street and pick up a chocolate bar for him, would you do it? Many of us would refuse while citing a lack of time or that they should get it themselves. Now if your friend were to provide you with an incentive such as splitting half the chocolate bar with you, the deal would be irresistible. Referral programs work on the same basis â€"You bring the company business through referring family and friends. The company then rewards you with various perks and added discounts. We all love freebies and getting things at a discount, so we automatically spread the word for a brand as it takes just a few minutes of vouching for a good word for the brand. Now referral programs come in mostly 3 ways â€"1. Customer ReferralThis is the most common type of referral. Every time you open an app or website , you’ll have a referral section located. Clicking this takes you to a page with a list of rewards for each tier of referral you achieve. Here’s a sample.Bring in 10 customers â€" Experience 10% discount on all products for a monthBring in 100 customers â€" Enjoy 15% discount on all products for a yearBring in 1000 customers â€" Lifetime discount of 10% discount on all productsCustomer referral programs are meant for shoppers to have a convenient way to send out a referral message. Always ensure the referral program has access to all the popular social media plugins for the customers’ convenience. Customers don’t like it when they must spend 2-3 minutes tinkering around to send the referral out and will generally feel it’s not worth their time.2. Affiliate StrategyWhen customers want to truly represent a brand and take things forward with an actual partnership. Affiliate marketing is the best way forward. Affiliate marketing is different from customer referrals since the c ustomer enjoys a portion of the profits of the sales they make. Most customers tend to write detailed product reviews to alert other customers on the usefulness of your product and refer them back to your site for a possible sale.Example. As an affiliate marketer, if you convince 10 people to buy a smartwatch priced at $1500, the brand will pay you a portion of the sale to you. In this case, let’s assume you make 10% from the watch. That’s $150 per smartwatch, so you effectively made back $1500 for selling to 10 people as affiliate revenue.Always provide a good percentage in the range of 10%-25% on a product. Every review that is written for your product will attract a host of customers if the reviewer is popular. You must make it worth their time to write a detailed review of your product.3. Influencer MarketingThis type of referral method is new, and customers tend to influence an item via a video guide. Simply target a loyal customer who has a YouTube channel or is known to a ttract a lot of customers through their own brand. Schedule a discussion and ask them if they would be interested in influencing your product for an endorsement amount. If interested, the customer can utilize your products during their own showcase reel. Here’s an example. Imagine a well-known YouTuber is doing cooking videos and enjoys using your products. Get in touch with them and ask them to endorse your range of cooking products such as butter, cream, milk, and other products during the video. Every time there is a few seconds of screen time of your products, your product is being actively advertised without your own actions. However, the product should come out as natural as possible. Hence, only choose popular shoppers that have bought your item out of their own interest. Don’t go around hunting for people to endorse your brand. This becomes paid advertising and comes under biased advertising.Now that we understand how important customer branding is to your business and w hy unbiased advertising is crucial to building a loyal customer base. Let’s learn how to maintain this critical relationship with your customers.8 RULES FOR GAINING A LOYAL CUSTOMER BASE FOR LIFEThey say loyal customers are the golden ducks to any business. Not only do they provide the annual sales, but they also spread the word like fire around town if they trust your brand. A single loyal customer is equal to 100 casual shoppers. Here’s why:A loyal customer will always consider your brand as their first choice when shopping for a productLoyal customers will always actively take part in your marketing campaigns and check in for latest product launchesLoyal customers will always buy your latest products even if there aren’t any reviews on the product as they trust your brandLoyal customers also tend to leave a positive overall impact on your business by bringing in other customers who have the potential to become loyal customersLoyal customers also stand by your product during times of negative publicity So, let’s learn how to keep converting a normal customer into a loyal customer for life. And maintain a loyal customer without losing them.1. Be honest even if it means no profit for the businessThe rabbit is out of the box. Modern customers aren’t foolish and with the digital age as their weapon, it’s quite easy to weed out the lies that you’ve been feeding them. Don’t promote your brand or products based on falsifying information. For example â€" If you’re trying to sell a potato peeler, don’t market it as an all-in-one vegetable peeler. If your customer finds out that your potato peeler doesn’t work on other vegetables. They’ll never trust your brand ever again and will warn their friends and family to stay clear of a deceiving brand. In this way, you’ve just lost your primary customer + potential customers that could have bought from you in the future.Your brand’s authenticity should be clear and consistent. Don’t just deliver one outstanding product and a string of failures. Consistency is the key. Your customer should expect the same level of exceptional quality that they did since the first year of buying your products. In fact, very few companies are upfront with their customers about the drawbacks of their product. Here’s are some points to note on how to win your customers loyalty by being honest with your product.Many businesses don’t provide a disadvantage column to their products and only list the best points. Add a drawback column and your customers will trust you for being open about it. Don’t add hidden fees during checkout. Make sure to provide clear prices including tax and other delivery information. It’s okay to charge a delivery fee but be transparent about it from the beginning. Customers don’t like to know they enjoy free delivering only to be thrown a surprise fee at the checkout counter Make a great product and price it well. In the long run, a costly product will be accept ed by your customers compared to a cheap product that is priced at half the rate and breaks just as easily. One of the best ways to be honest with your product is to provide excellent after-sales service. Customers love a company that backs their products with a smooth system that accepts product returns without hassles Always provide a 14-day money back guarantee for your products, in case your customer doesn’t like the item Always electronically test your products before you ship them. You don’t want a string of refurbished items lying in your warehouse. All the above points refer to a company that is honest to the cause. Obviously, you’re in the business to make profits, the customer already understands this. All they seek is transparency from the company, the more information and clear your product and brand is, the better the chance you’ll convert loyal customers for life using the honest approach. 2. Keep in Touch with Your CustomersAs discussed earlier, loyalty progra ms are a great way to incentivize your customers and understand their likes and dislikes through their product purchase history. Always have an active interest with your customers and provide them a catered list of products via weekly newsletters or through social media campaigns. Building customer loyalty takes time and once you’ve remained in touch with your customers. You’ll surely win their appreciation in time.Here are 5 proven ways you can stay in touch with your customers.1. Email newslettersEmail newsletters are a non-intrusive way to stay in touch with your customers and update them on your products and blogs. It’s necessary to not spam customers with random articles that aren’t targeted towards their purchasing trends. For example, if a customer has bought 10 t-shirts and 5 jeans in the past year, it’s best to send newsletters targeted towards upcoming clothing sales and other fashion promotional schemes.2. Birthday wishesA birthday is a special day for your cust omers. Knowing a company cares enough to remember their special day is enough reason to remain loyal to your brand. Send them a discount coupon or a gift by mail. A simple automated greeting is all it takes to win their hearts. If you want to go the distance, you can even send personalized greetings cards over to their homes.Here are a host of ways to send birthday greetings to your customers â€"Provide a special sale of products for your customer based on their shopping historyVirtual gifts such as e-books, webinars, or calendars are great ways to wish your customersHold a special raffle contest for customers with birthdays on the same dayDonate to charity and then refer them to the link to show them your appreciationFor the top 10 shoppers, have a team from your office send a video with personalized greetings3. Product Sneak PeekCustomers love a company that offers sneak peeks to their most loyal customers. To make them feel special, send them a special offer via any of these foll owing methods â€" Utilize Instagram stories to show the picture of your latest product, don’t reveal it fullyWrite an ambiguous Facebook post claiming about a product that is being launched. Try not to spoil the surprise and keep the descriptions to yourselfPost a tweet on twitter about the product launchSocial media is the best way to demonstrate sneak peeks as you’ll have many loyal fans that are subscribed to your brand’s product page. A single tweet, post, or image will reach out to millions and they will be able to share their excitement with their friends and family by sharing it.4. Making recommendationsCustomers will need help from you when making purchases. Hence, to keep a loyal customer around, you’ll need to understand their taste buds by analyzing their buying patterns and constantly providing them with recommendations. Some examples are â€"If a customer is looking to buy a TV, give them a listed recommendation of everything that would go well with a TV such as an HDMI port cable, a wireless remote, Amazon’s firestick, Google Chromecast, etc. This way the customer will feel the need to pick up another product along with the television and will be able to provide positive feedback thanks to your timely recommendation. Another way to recommend is to send an email to your customer after a few weeks have passed since a purchase. In this email, provide information on the latest products that complement the purchased product or are going to be launched. Customers will enjoy receiving dedicated product advertisements related to their purchased items.5. Quick response for support queriesFinally, when a customer isn’t satisfied with your product, they’ll usually be trying to get in touch with your support section. It’s your duty to ensure the customer receives the help in the timeframe that you’ve promised. After the resolution, it’s necessary to stay in touch with your customer by sending a feedback form asking them to rate the resolut ion as well as the product’s functionality. This allows you to assess how likely the customer is going to buy from your brand and if they are willing to give your brand a chance in the future? If your customers are satisfied the chances are that they will be returning customers and by staying in touch with them, they’ll surely turn into long-lasting loyal customers. Here are a few pointers to follow â€"A timeframe for support should be kept between 24 to 48 hours. Any longer than 48 hours and your customer will be dissatisfied with your brandIf providing after-sales service through chatbots, follow-up with the customers with a phone call and ask how satisfied they were with the automated service system Provide as many options as possible for support such as an easy to reach helpline number, a 24/7 online chat system, an email system with an automated response mail providing the time and complaint no, etc.3. Exceed Their ExpectationsAsk yourself this important question â€"What ma kes Amazon, Apple, Samsung, and other multi-million-dollar companies so successful? While the short answer is a “brand image”, the long answer demonstrates that to build a brand image, you’ll first need to woo the customer and build a solid loyal customer base that trusts and respects your brand. If you can successful surprise your customers by exceeding their expectations, you’ll reap success. To meet customers’ expectations is something a lot of companies can achieve, to go beyond and shock the customers with their products â€" now that’s a challenge only a few companies are capable of and that’s how the above-listed companies have built their brand.If you’re looking to exceed customer’s expectations of your product, here are some ways to do it. 1. Collecting FeedbackHow much do you know about your customer’s satisfaction rate? How would you know if your support staff is treating your customers in a respected manner?How would you possibly know if your customers even like your products? Customer feedback is one of the best methods to directly know what your customers are thinking behind your product. Provide a rating slider from 0-to-10 and ask them to rate their answers between this scale. Here is a set of questions created for you to give you an idea. How likely are you to purchase from us again? How likely are you to recommend us to your family and friends based on your current experience?How smooth was the checkout process?Were you happy with our range of products? How likely are you to use our app/website for future purchases?If you’ve experienced our support section previously, how was the experience like? How quickly was the resolution process initiated by our support team?How well did our product serve your purpose?As far as value for money is concerned, how would you rate our products?How easy is it to navigate through our products?How detailed was the information provided on the product’s description?2. Initiate the best trai ning program for your employeesTreating your customers in a respectful manner is something every employee from the bottom ranks to the top should know in your company. Hence, to begin attracting loyal customers, start by training your staff with an impactful training program that’ll affect the way they converse, explain the problem, and finally, resolve an outstanding issue. When your employees are well-mannered and respectful, the result is automatically shown by your customers providing positive feedback and recommending your company to their peers. Now imagine, if a customer call representative were to talk rudely to a customer? The customer would stop buying from your company and worse, if they decide to make the recording public, the whole world will know the type of customer support service that is being run by your company and this will add to negative publicity.In order, to gain the trust of your customers, always start with your internal staff and empower them with your l eadership aura.3. Focus on your customer’s needsGive your customers what they want. Don’t try to impress them in areas that aren’t relevant to their purchasing experience. If a customer is interested in purchasing your table knives, ensure your knives are sharp and can cut through meat and vegetables in an efficient manner. Don’t bother wasting time in spending time in designing the packaging when the product itself is lacking.Focus on the statistics to give you an update on the way customers analyze their trends. Here are 15 statistics, sourced by V12 DATA.About 41% of online shoppers will always search for a testimonial before making a purchase.75% of customers prefer buying from retailers or brands that they recognize53% of buyers rely on Facebook to make their buying decisions61% of customers abandon their checkout carts due to hidden costs being revealed during checkout (delivery fees, tax charges, convenience charges, etc.)59% of e-commerce shopping is done on mobile p hones61% don’t return to a site that they can’t load the first timeTop 3 traffic sources â€" Organic traffic comes at 22%, email traffic contributes to 20% and 19% of all internet traffic comes from CPC (Cost-per-click ads)Youngsters spend 50% of their time shopping on sites while the older individuals spend an average of 4 hours per week on shopping96% of the entire American population has made a purchase online at least onceWith these numbers, you’ll have an idea on how customers channel their purchase trends and how you can take advantage of that. In this way, if you can affect your customer in a positive way, you’ll surely have a loyal customer base in no time.CONCLUSIONDon’t take customer loyalty for granted. Refusing to stay consistent with your customers can cause you to lose your loyal customers to other brands. The modern shopper is hard to please and even harder to retain. It takes a committed level of satisfaction from your side to be able to impress them enough to ensure they remain with your brand. Loyalty is earned not bought, so don’t waste time with meaning advertisements without the proper products to back them up.

Marriage Guidelines - How to Arrange Marriage in India

Marriage through Matrimony Site / Newspaper Advt in India ? --- say -- Never. Why ? In and around Kolkata 70% of the marriages arranged through newspaper advt, are facing break down within 1 year. Wife lodges criminal cases under 498A. Police arrest the entire family of husband. Finally compromise is done for Rs 10 to 25 lakhs for withdrawing the case. If the marriage is not properly matched the entire family is affected. Many people are victim. If you are an unfortunate husband or his family member (like me), you will suffer the following cases by the wife. 1. Section 498A of the IPC (arrest of entire husband-family, without bail) 2. Domestic Violence Act 2005 (against male in-laws with maintenance and residence) 3. Section†¦show more content†¦Earlier no marriage suffered break down because the marriages were done through responsible social mechanism. The social system itself was responsible. An ideal arranged marriage requires two comparable families and a matchmaker (ghatok). His role is crucial. Marriage is a social phenomenon, it requires social procedure. Unless it is properly done the same is bound to failure. The traditional matchmaker (ghatok) acts as the intermediary. He is socially responsible to both the parties and makes adjustment between two families. Don’t think it is an easy task. It is a tremendous task he performs. Here lies the secret of successful marriage under traditional system. Therefore avoid the newspaper advertisement or marriage negotiation agency. Instead revive and continue the traditional system. Many families are ruined and destroyed. So step carefully. I am your well-wisher. Before Arranging Marriage- When you arrange any marriage, please search certain important things. Know the past-behavior of the girl or boy from his or her neighbours and if possible, from class-mates of his or her college. This is one of the best ways to know the background and future behaviour of the husband or wife. 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Stalin Modernising the Ussr - 2155 Words

Stalin: Modernising the USSR Joseph Stalin is now remembered as one of the most ruthless and powerful dictators of all time. His regime was one of terror and oppression, and resulted in the deaths of millions of Soviets. As a young man, Stalin was involved in the revolutionary movement against the Russian monarchy. In 1904, he met Lenin at the first national Bolshevik conference in Finland before becoming the delegate to the Social Democratic Party. His job was to gather support for the Bolshevik cause among poorer workers. In the period after the revolution of 1905, Stalin led fighting squads in bank robberies to raise funds for the Bolshevik Party. Stalin was appointed a member of the Bolshevik Central Committee in 1913. He then†¦show more content†¦Each region was told its targets. It then allocated specific targets to different factories. The managers gave the tasks to the workers. If targets were not reached workers would be punished. Similarly, good workers were well-rewarded. There were actually medals for the best workers of the year. The plans seemed complicated, but were divided in such a way that every worker knew exactly what he had to do. Each five-year plan dealt with all aspects of development: capital goods (those used to produce other goods, like coal, iron, and machinery), consumer goods (e.g. chairs, carpets, and irons), agriculture, transportation communications, health, education, and welfare. The emphasis varied from plan to plan according to the circumstances. The First 5-Year Plan (1928-1932): Here, Stalin emphasized on the production of what was known as group A goods. These included machinery, weaponry, chemicals, and heavy industries (coal, iron, oil, and electricity). He believed that they were necessary for the security of the USSR against Capitalism. The USSR had a rich supply of natural resources. Most of them were located in very cold regions, so were never minded. Stalin sent workers and built cities from nothing. Huge steel mills appeared and a hydroelectric plant was constructed to supply the energy needs. In only four years, 50% of the USSR had been industrialized and national income had increased from 27 billion roubles to 45Show MoreRelatedLenin Laid the Foundation for Stalinism Essay2452 Words   |  10 Pageswhich Stalin was in power would have argued that each one answers the other. Similarly, Western historians saw Lenin as an important figure in the establishment of Stalin’s socialist state. This can be partly attributed to the prevailing current of pro-Stalin anti-Hitler sentiments amongst westerners until the outbreak of the cold war. As relations changed between Russia and the rest of the world, so did the main historical schools of thought. 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Russia, afraid of losing its influence over its former colonies and refusing the accept the modernising, pro-Western ambitions of the Ukrainian people, artificially engineered a rebellion through propaganda and blatant lies, labelling the protestors in Kiev as fascists and Neo-Nazis, then moved in its own troops under the guise of disgruntled localsRead MoreLenin13422 Words   |  54 PagesSecond * Third * Fourth | Leaders[show] *   Ã‚  Gracchus Babeuf *   Ã‚  Karl Marx *   Ã‚  Friedrich Engels *   Ã‚  Peter Kropotkin *   Ã‚  Rosa Luxemburg *   Ã‚  Karl Liebknecht *   Ã‚  Antonio Gramsci *   Ã‚  Vladimir Lenin *   Ã‚  Leon Trotsky *   Ã‚  Joseph Stalin *   Ã‚  Leonid Brezhnev *   Ã‚  Kim Il-Sung *   Ã‚  Mao Zedong *   Ã‚  Deng Xiaoping *   Ã‚  Ho Chi Minh *   Ã‚  Palmiro Togliatti *   Ã‚  Josip Broz Tito *   Ã‚  Fidel Castro *   Ã‚  Che Guevara | Related topics[show] * Anti-capitalism * Anti-communism * Cold

Admiral Grace Murray Hopper Free Essays

Grace Hopper graduated from Vassar College in 1928 with Phi Beta Kappa and a Vassar College Fellowship. She went to Yale University, where she earned an M. A. We will write a custom essay sample on Admiral Grace Murray Hopper or any similar topic only for you Order Now in 1930, and a Ph. D. in 1934. She also went to New York University as a Vassar Faculty Fellow in 1941. In December 1943 she was sworn in, and in May 1944, she joined the U. S. Naval Reserve and attended the USNR Midshipman School. Later she was commissioned as a Lieutenant and ordered to the Bureau of Ordinance Computation Project at Harvard, this is where she learned to program computers. In 1946, she went to inactive duty, then was recalled to active duty August 1967. She was appointed on 8 November 1983 as Commodore; the title of that grade changed to Rear Admiral on November 1985. She also was a senior mathematician at Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corp. in Philadelphia, and programed the UNIVAC I, the first commercial large-scale electronic computer. She stayed untill when it was bought by Remington Rand and latter merged with Sperry Corporation. At her retirement ceremony aboard the U. S. S. Constitution in Boston, Navy Secretary John F. Lehmann Jr. resented Admiral Hopper with the Distinguished Service Medal. More than 40 colleges and universities have conferred honorary degrees on Admiral Hopper, and she has been honored by her on several occasions. She was the recipient of the first Computer Sciences â€Å"Man of the Year† award presented by the Data Processing Management Association. Her entry in â€Å"Who’s Who† requires 34 lines to thumbnail her accomplishments, appointments, and honors. Grace Murray Hopper spent a lot of time tring to prove that something that’s never been done before isn’t impossible. This lead Hopper to invent the first computer â€Å"compiler† in 1952. This software made the first automatic programming of computer language easier. Before, programmers had to write lengthy instructions in binary code for every new piece of software. Because binary code consists solely of 0’s and 1’s, it was difficult for programmers to get through their long tasks without a lot of mistakes. Hopper knew there had to be a solution. She wrote a new program that helped software developers from having to write binary code. Each time the computer needed instructions that were common to all programs, the compiler would have the computer refer to codes in its own memory. The compiler great advance for the computer world. After this she also invented COBOL, the first user-friendly business software program. She retired in 1986 and was remembered for questioning the impossible. She had a Ph. D. in mathematics and physics from Yale University. In her office, she had a clock that ran counterclockwise as a reminder that most problems have more than one solution. How to cite Admiral Grace Murray Hopper, Essay examples

Project Management Methodologies Described-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Definition Of Methodology And The Role It Plays In Project Management? Answer: Introducation The methodology refers to the stringently described combination of the rationally affiliated practices, techniques along with processes which figure out how you can plan, develop, and manage in addition to providing of the Finance all through the continuous means of implementation until successfully completing as well as termination (Charvat, 2003). The intent behind the project methodology would certainly to let the control over the entire management process by way of effective decision making as well as problem solving at the similar period making sure the success of the particular practice, strategies, methods as well as technologies (Kerzner, 2013). Furthermore, the methodology typically offer framework to explain each part of detail, to allow the task supervisor who can understand what to accomplish to provide and also implement the work based on the schedule, the budget offered and requirement of the customer (Charvat, 2003). When it comes to the project management the methodol ogies acts as the guideline throughout the project, where it provides one step to follow as well as targets to meet the startup of the project and the completion. Moreover, methodologies are important because they help to prevent any failure and help in the reduction of the risks (Kerzner, 2013). The methodology offers tools which make the project manager work to be much easier. It contains the definitions, guidelines, as well as template for different project management activities which are needed in the delivery of the successful projects. Project methodologies Various project methodologies can be utilized to the project management basing on the scope and the requirements of the project. The methodologies are agile and the waterfall. Waterfall methodology: The use of this waterfall methodology of the project management focus on the use of the teams in the project which is an important aspect (Bowes, 2014). Additionally, this methodology ensures that there has been establishment of the goals and they is timeline which is established (Kerzner, 2013). Each team is provided with different assignment of the project and they are accountable that they are completed. Agile methodology: the use of this methodology aims at empowering of the teams. Moreover, it encourage the involvement of the client to the project to enable any changes or risk that needs to be made on the tasks (Bowes, 2014). The basic function of this methodology is that it improve on the teams, and there is monitoring of the project all throughout the tasks where there is responsiveness to the changes. Comparison between the Agile and the waterfall methodologies When it comes to the comparison of these methodologies it is important to understand that they are both designed in order to place the framework of the structure over the development of any new project (Kerzner, 2013). Moreover, both of these methodologies the owner of the project is responsible in defining of the scope of the product and the team are responsible to realize the goals are implemented to achieve on the project (Cicmil, Williams, Thomas Hodgson, 2006). Other similarities on these methodologies is that both result to the business of the project and they are tailored depending on the needs of the clients. Additionally, it is important to note that the methodologies use teams who play a significant role in the achieving of the project and these individuals are greatly empowered. The contrast of the Agile and waterfall methodologies When it comes to the Agile methodology it prefer that the client is present all throughout the period of the project whereas on the other side the waterfall methodology does not require the client to be always available but rather only at the milestone stage (Kannan, Jhajharia Verma, 2014). Another contrast between the two is that the agile methodology generally welcomes on any specific change, however these alterations arrives at a cost, or a schedule, and this could work best when the scope is not identified yet (Kannan, Jhajharia Verma, 2014). Alternatively, with regards to the waterfall it generally functions whenever the scope continues to be recognized in advance, or maybe when the terms of the contract is confronted with the minimal alterations (Cicmil, Williams, Thomas Hodgson, 2006).The last difference is that the agile methodology prefers a small number of dedicated team who are coordinated well but when it comes to the waterfall methodology it prefer the coordination of the team to be limited up to the handoff point. How to the chosen methodologies and the process relate to the project life cycle The selected methodology along with the procedures for the task life cycle is the agile method. It is essential to select on the life cycle which could work best for the process. This really is an essential strategic selection given that generating on an alternativethat is misguided could lead to outcomes that are devastating (Kannan, Jhajharia Verma, 2014). The agile methodology provide across the life cycle as well as support the fast paced development. This offers organization an edge when it comes to the delivery of the various project. This choice continue to be dependent on the adjustment which is prototyping and also offers the client with the much better perspective of the project by regarding them in the act to ensure that adjustments could be made where necessary. References Bowes, J. (2014). Agile vs Waterfall: Comparing project management methods. internet: https://manifesto. co. uk/agile-vs-waterfall-comparing-project-management- methodologies, 17. Charvat, J. (2003). Project management methodologies: selecting, implementing, and supporting methodologies and processes for projects. John Wiley Sons. Cicmil, S., Williams, T., Thomas, J., Hodgson, D. (2006). Rethinking project management researching the actuality of projects. International Journal of Project Management, 24(8), 675-686. Kannan, V., Jhajharia, S., Verma, S. (2014). Agile vs. waterfall: A comparative analysis. International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology Research, 3(10), 2680- 2686. Kerzner, H. (2013). Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons.